A philia is the love or obsession with a particular thing or subject. The suffix -philia is used to specify the love or obsession with something more specific. It is antonymic to -phobia.
Philia as a greek word for love refers to brotherly love, including friendship and affection. This contrasts to the Greek terms Eros, or [...]/romantic love, and agape, or detached, spiritual love. However, it should be noted that English usage differs in some cases from the etymological use, and several of these words refer in English not to brotherly love but to [...] attraction.
The suffix -phile (or, in a few cases, -philiac) applies to someone who has one of these philia. It is the antonym of -phobic.
What follows is a list of words that have the suffix -philia.
__NOTOC__
The collective name for people who have joined Join Me. The popular quote is that "it's not a cult, it's a collective".
An individual that has Joined is called a "Joinee". Currently there are estimated to be over 6,000, though with the success of the Join Me book, and a current tour in the USA by the Karma Army's leader, Danny Wallace, it is estimated that numbers will be closer to 10,000 by the end of 2004.
Perhaps the most famous Joinee (as of November 2003) is the comedy writer Richard Curtis.
The Karma from the title reflects the fact that Joinees perform Random Acts of Kindness, specifically every Friday each Friday is considered a Good Friday.
This also gives rise to the name of the annual meet, Karmageddon (in 2003, Karmageddon 2 fell on December 6) when as many Joinees that can make the journey to London and walk along Oxford Street handing out flyers and gifts. 2004 also saw the first June Me June (June 6), also known as Karmageddon 2.5.
The following is a table of the numbers 0 through 10 in a sample of the languages and writings of the world.
Language |
0 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indo-European languages |
|||||||||||
Germanic languages |
|||||||||||
English |
zero / nil |
one |
two |
three |
four |
five |
six |
seven |
eight |
nine |
ten |
Danish |
nul |
en |
to |
tre |
fire |
fem |
seks |
syv |
otte |
ni |
ti |
Dutch |
nul |
een |
twee |
drie |
vier |
vijf |
zes |
zeven |
acht |
negen |
tien |
Frisian |
nol |
ien |
twa |
trije |
fjouwer |
fiif |
seis |
sân |
acht |
njoggen |
tsien |
German (listen) |
null |
eins |
zwei |
drei |
vier |
fünf |
sechs |
sieben |
acht |
neun |
zehn |
Icelandic |
núll |
einn |
tveir |
þrír |
fjórir |
fimm |
[...] |
sjö |
átta |
níu |
tíu |
Norwegian, Bokmål |
null |
en (ett) |
to |
tre |
fire |
fem |
seks |
sju (syv) |
åtte |
ni |
ti |
Norwegian, Nynorsk |
null |
ein (eit(t)) |
to |
tre (tri) |
fire |
fem |
seks |
sju |
åtte |
ni |
ti |
Scots |
nocht |
ane |
twa |
three |
fower |
five |
sax |
sieven |
aicht |
nine |
ten |
Swedish |
noll |
en (ett) |
två |
tre |
fyra |
fem |
[...] |
sju |
åtta |
nio |
tio |
Italic and Romance languages |
0 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
Latin |
unus |
duo |
tres |
quattuor |
quinque |
[...] |
septem |
octo |
novem |
decem |
|
Catalan |
zero |
u/un |
dos |
tres |
quatre |
cinc |
sis |
set |
vuit |
nou |
deu |
French |
zéro |
un |
deux |
trois |
quatre |
cinq |
six |
sept |
huit |
neuf |
dix |
Italian |
zero |
uno |
due |
tre |
quattro |
cinque |
sei |
sette |
otto |
nove |
dieci |
Portuguese |
zero |
um |
dois |
três |
quatro |
cinco |
seis |
sete |
oito |
nove |
dez |
Romanian |
zero |
unu |
doi |
trei |
patru |
cinci |
şase |
şapte |
opt |
nouã |
zece |
Spanish |
cero |
uno |
dos |
tres |
cuatro |
cinco |
seis |
siete |
ocho |
nueve |
diez |
Wallon |
zérô |
onk / one |
deus |
troes |
cwate |
cénk |
shîjh |
set |
ût |
noûv |
dîjh |
Greek |
0 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
Greek |
μηδέν |
ένα |
δύο |
τρία |
τέσσερα |
πέντε |
έξι |
επτά / εφτά |
οκτώ / οχτώ |
εννέα |
δέκα |
Armenian |
0 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
Armenian |
meg |
yergou |
yerek |
tchors |
hink |
vetss |
yoteh |
outeh |
inneh |
dasseh |
|
Illyrian languages |
0 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
Albanian (listen) |
zero |
një |
dy |
tre |
katër |
pesë |
gjashtë |
shtatë |
tetë |
nëntë |
dhjetë |
Baltic languages |
0 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
Latvian |
viens |
div |
trys |
cetiri |
penki |
šeši |
septini |
aštiuoni |
devini |
desmit |
|
Lithuanian |
vienas |
du |
trys |
keturi |
penki |
šeši |
septyni |
aštuoni |
devyni |
dešimt |
|
Slavic languages |
0 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
Bulgarian |
нула |
едно |
две |
три |
четири |
пет |
шест |
седем |
осем |
девет |
десет |
Czech |
nula |
jeden |
dva |
tři |
čtyři |
pět |
šest |
sedm |
osm |
devět |
deset |
Macedonian |
nula |
eden |
dva |
tri |
četiri |
pet |
šest |
sedum |
osum |
devet |
deset |
Polish |
zero |
jeden |
dwa |
trzy |
cztery |
pięć |
sześć |
siedem |
osiem |
dziewięć |
dziesięć |
Russian (listen) |
ноль |
один |
два |
три |
четыре |
пять |
шесть |
семь |
восемь |
девять |
десять |
Serbo-Croat |
nula |
jedan |
dva |
tri |
četiri |
pet |
šest |
sedam |
osam |
devet |
deset |
Slovak |
nula |
jeden |
dva |
tri |
štyri |
päť |
šesť |
sedem |
osem |
deväť |
desať |
Slovene |
nič |
ena |
dva |
tri |
štiri |
pet |
šest |
sedem |
osem |
devet |
deset |
Ukrainian |
ноль |
один |
два |
три |
чотири |
п'ять |
шiсть |
сiм |
вiсiм |
дев'ять |
десять |
Indo-Iranian languages |
0 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
० |
१ |
२ |
३ |
४ |
५ |
६ |
७ |
८ |
९ |
१० |
|
Sanskrit |
शून्य |
एकम् |
द्वे |
त्रीणि |
चत्वारि |
पञ्च |
षष् |
सप्त |
अष्ट |
नव |
दश |
Hindi 1 |
शून्य |
एक |
दो |
तीन |
चार |
पाँच |
छः |
सात |
आठ |
नौ |
दस |
Marathi |
शून्य |
एक |
दोन |
तीन |
चार |
पांच |
सहा |
सात |
आठ |
नऊ |
दहा |
۰ |
۱ |
۲ |
۳ |
۴ |
۵ |
۶ |
۷ |
۸ |
۹ |
۱۰ |
|
Urdu |
صفر |
ایک |
دو |
تین |
چار |
پانچ |
چھ |
سات |
آٹھ |
نو |
دس |
Persian |
yek |
do |
se |
chahâr |
panj |
shesh |
haft |
hasht |
noh |
dah |
|
Romany |
jekh |
duj |
trin |
shtar |
pandzh |
shov |
efta |
oxto |
inja |
desh |
|
Celtic languages |
0 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
Breton |
zero |
unan |
daou (m) |
tri |
pewar |
pemp |
c'hwec'h |
seizh |
eizh |
naw |
deg |
Welsh |
dim |
un |
dau (m) / dwy (f) |
tri / tair |
pedwar / pedair |
pump |
chwech |
saith |
wyth |
naw |
deg |
Irish |
nialas |
aon |
do |
trí |
ceathair |
cúig |
sé |
seacht |
ocht |
naoi |
deich |
Scottish |
neoni |
aon |
dhà |
trì |
ceithir |
còig |
sia |
seachd |
ochd |
naoi |
deich |
Afro-Asiatic languages |
0 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
Arabic 2 |
٠ |
١ |
٢ |
٣ |
٤ |
٥ |
٦ |
٧ |
٨ |
٩ |
١٠ |
Maltese |
xejn |
wieħed |
tnejn |
tlieta |
erbgħa |
ħamsa |
sitta |
sebgħa |
tmienja |
disgħa |
għaxra |
Hebrew |
אפס |
אחת |
שתיים |
שלוש |
ארבע |
חמש |
שש |
שבע |
שמונה |
תשע |
עשר |
efes |
aħat |
shtayeem |
shalosh |
arbah |
ħamesh |
sesh |
shehvah |
shmoneh |
tayshah |
esair |
|
Amharic |
ande |
hulet |
sost |
arat |
hammist |
siddist |
sebat |
semmint |
zetegn |
asar |
|
Dravidian languages |
0 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
Malayalam |
onnu |
rantu |
mûnnu |
nâlu |
añju |
âru |
êru |
ettu |
onpatu |
pattu |
|
Tamil |
onru |
irantu |
mûnru |
nânku |
aintu |
âru |
êlu |
ettu |
onpatu |
pattu |
|
Telugu |
okati |
rendu |
mûdu |
nâlugu |
aidu |
âru |
êdu |
enimidi |
tommidi |
padi |
|
Sino-Tibetan languages |
0 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
Burmese |
toun-hnya |
thi |
hni |
toun |
lei |
ngha |
kyauk |
khun hni |
shhi |
khou |
seh |
Cantonese 3 |
lihng |
yat |
yih/lehuhng |
saahm |
seih |
ng |
luhk |
chat |
baaht |
gauh |
sahp |
Mandarin 3 |
líng |
yī |
èr/liǎng |
sān |
sì |
wǔ |
liù |
qī |
bā |
jiǔ |
shí |
Shanghainese (a Wu Chinese dialect) 3 |
rin |
ich |
ni/rian |
sé |
si |
ën |
roch |
chich |
pach |
ciou |
zach |
Taiwanese (a Minnan Chinese dialect) 3 |
ling5 |
tsit8 |
li7/nng7 |
sa |
si3 |
gơ7 |
lak8 |
tshit4 |
peh4 |
kau2 |
tsap8 |
Tibetan |
klad kor |
gcig |
gnyis |
gsum |
bzhi |
lnga |
[...] |
bdun |
brgyad |
dgu |
bcu |
Tai-Kadai languages |
0 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
Lao |
suun |
neung |
song |
sam |
see |
ha |
hok |
chet |
paet |
gow |
seep |
Thai |
๐ |
๑ |
๒ |
๓ |
๔ |
๕ |
๖ |
๗ |
๘ |
๙ |
๑๐ |
Austroasiatic languages |
0 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
Khmer |
soan |
moo-uhy |
pee |
buh-ee |
boo-uhn |
pram |
pram moo-uhy |
pram pee / pram pil |
pram buh-ee |
pram boo-uhn |
dawp |
Vietnamese |
số không / cê-rô |
một |
hai |
ba |
bốn / tư |
năm |
sáu |
bảy |
tám |
chín |
mười / chục |
Caucasian languages |
0 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
Georgian |
erti |
ori |
sami |
otkhi |
khuti |
eksvi |
shvidi |
rva |
tskhra |
ati |
|
Uralic languages |
0 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
Estonian |
null |
üks |
kaks |
kolm |
neli |
viis |
kuus |
seitse |
kaheksa |
üheksa |
kümme |
Finnish |
nolla |
yksi |
kaksi |
kolme |
neljä |
viisi |
kuusi |
seitsemän |
kahdeksan |
yhdeksän |
kymmenen |
Hungarian |
nulla |
egy |
kettő |
három |
négy |
öt |
hat |
hét |
nyolc |
kilenc |
tíz |
Sami |
okta |
guokte |
golbma |
njeallje |
vihtta |
guhtta |
cieza |
gavcci |
ovcci |
logi |
|
Altaic languages |
0 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
Mongolian |
neg |
khoyor |
gurav |
duruv |
tav |
zurgaa |
doloo |
naim |
ies |
arva |
|
Turkish |
sıfır |
bir |
iki |
üç |
dört |
beş |
altı |
yedi |
sekiz |
doguz |
on |
Austronesian languages |
0 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
Cebuano |
usa |
duha |
tulo |
upat |
lima |
unom |
pito |
walo |
siyam |
napulo |
|
Hawaiian |
`ole |
`ekahi |
`elua |
`ekolu |
`ehā |
`elima |
`eono |
`ehiku |
`ewalu |
`eiwa |
`umi |
Ilokano |
ibbong / awan / sero |
maysa |
dua |
tallo |
uppat |
lima |
innem |
pito |
walo |
siam |
sangapulo |
Indonesian |
kosong / nol |
satu |
dua |
tiga |
empat |
lima |
enam |
tujuh |
delapan |
sembilan |
sepuluh |
Malagasy |
haotra |
iray |
roa |
telo |
efatra |
dimy |
enina |
fito |
valo |
sivy |
folo |
Malay |
kosong |
satu |
dua |
tiga |
empat |
lima |
enam |
tujuh |
lapan |
sembilan |
sepuluh |
Maori |
tahi |
rua |
toru |
whâ |
rima |
ono |
whitu |
waru |
iwa |
tekau |
|
Samoan |
tasi |
lua |
tolu |
fa |
lima |
ono |
fitu |
valu |
iva |
sefulu |
|
Tagalog |
isa |
dalawa |
tatlo |
apat |
lima |
anim |
pito |
walo |
siyam |
sampu |
|
Tongan |
noa |
taha |
ua |
tolu |
fa |
nima |
ono |
fitu |
valu |
hiva |
hongofulu / taha noa |
Native American languages |
0 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
Guarani |
peteï |
moköi |
mbohapy |
irundy |
(as in Spanish) |
||||||
Cherokee |
sagwu |
ta'li |
jo'i |
nvhgi |
hisgi |
sudali |
gahlgwogi |
janela |
sohnela |
sgohi |
|
Mayan |
hun |
ca |
ox |
can |
ho |
uac |
uuc |
uaxac |
bolon |
lahun |
|
Mapuche |
kiñe |
epu |
küla |
meli |
kechu |
kayu |
relqe |
pura |
ailla |
mari |
|
Navajo |
láá'ii |
naaki |
táá |
díí` |
`ashdla` |
hastáá |
tsots`id |
tseebíí |
náhást`éí |
neezná |
|
Quechua |
huk |
iskay |
kimsa |
tawa |
pichqa |
soqta |
qanchis |
pusaq |
isqon |
chunka |
|
Bantu Languages |
0 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
Swahili |
sifuri |
moja |
mbili |
tatu |
nne |
tano |
sita |
saba |
nane |
tisa |
kumi |
Language isolates |
0 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
Korean |
yeong |
hana |
dul |
set |
net |
daseot |
yeoseot |
ilgop |
yeodeol |
ahop |
yeol |
Japanese 4 |
〇/零 |
一 |
二 |
三 |
四 |
五 |
六 |
七 |
八 |
九 |
十 |
Basque |
bat |
bi |
hiru |
lau |
bost |
sei |
zazpi |
zortzi |
bederatzi |
hamar |
|
Etruscan |
thu |
zal |
ci |
huth |
mak |
sa |
semph |
cezp |
nurph |
zal(ch) |
|
Pidgins |
0 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
Tok Pisin |
siro, nating, not |
wan(pela) |
tu(pela) |
tri(pela) |
foa, fopela |
faiv, faipela |
sikis(pela) |
seven(pela) |
et(pela) |
nain(pela) |
ten(pela) |
Constructed languages |
0 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
Brithenig |
sero / rhen |
yn |
dew |
trui |
cathr |
cinc |
sei |
seth |
oeth |
noe |
deg |
Esperanto |
nulo |
unu |
du |
tri |
kvar |
kvin |
ses |
sep |
ok |
naŭ |
dek |
Klingon |
pagh |
wa' |
cha' |
wej |
loS |
vagh |
jav |
Soch |
chorgh |
Hut |
wa'maH |
Lojban |
no |
pa |
re |
ci |
vo |
mu |
xa |
ze |
bi |
so |
pano |
Nuirn |
ingen |
haon |
tuâ |
þrí |
fiòra |
féam |
stvac |
siù |
ácht |
naoi |
tí |
Quenya |
úqua |
minë |
atta |
neldë |
canta |
lempë |
enquë |
otso |
tolto |
nertë |
cainen |
Slovio |
nul |
din |
dva |
tri |
cxtir |
piat |
sxes |
siem |
vos |
dev |
des |
Volapük |
nul |
bal |
tel |
kil |
fol |
lul |
mäl |
vel |
jöl |
zül |
bals |
Wenedyk |
zero |
un |
dwu |
trze |
kwatru |
cząc |
szej |
sieć |
ocu |
nów |
dziecz |
1The forms between brackets are transcriptions different from the Hindi.
2Although English names its numerals Arabic numerals, they came to Europe through India, originally from the Islamic civilization. Arab countries use other symbols for numerals, although with the same decimal structure. In the table, these figures appear in the top row of the text. For numbers with several digits, one writes in increasing powers of ten (units first, then tens, and so on). As in the west, the units are on the right and the greater powers of ten are on the left, as shown for the Arabic ten in the table. In the transliteration, th must be read about like English th, although closer to the S than Z or V . kh is a guttural R, as in Khaled, similar to the German CH of Bach (IPA χ, ).
3There are two different characters which mean "2"
- èr (二) is used for numbers ("the year 2000")
- liăng (两) is used to describe ("I have two fruits")
4 the Japanese usually use the Arabic numerals, but still use Chinese characters (kanji) in calligraphy or when written in columns. The word shi (死) means "death", in some cases yon replaces shi (4) and nana replaces shichi (7).
This is a list of psychedelic music artists. It includes musicians, albums and songs associated with psychedelic music.