Zephyrhills Army Airfield
Zephyrhills Army Airfield, was a World War II United States Army Air Forces airfield, located east-southeast of Zephyrhills, Florida.
History
Opened in January 1942 by the United States Army Air Forces, Zephyrhills Army Airfield was assigned as a sub-base to the Army Air Forces School of Applied Tactics (AAFSAT) Orlando Army Airfield.
Known sub-bases and auxiliaries:
- Withlacoochee Army Airfield
The airfield was used by the 10th Fighter Squadron (Special), which initially flew P-40 Warhawks at the airfield from 4 January 1943 - 29 January 1944. The airfield was used to train pilots in ground intercept missions. In July 1943, the squadron converted to P-51 Mustangs. Zephyrhills AAF was also used as a standby landing strip for other USAAF aircraft flying in the area, such as those from MacDill Field and Drane Field.
After the 10th Fighter squadron deployed to Ninth Air Force in England, it was replaced by the 372d Army Air Forces Base Unit, which continued the fighter pilot training.
Closure
The military use of the airport ended on 31 October 1944 and jurisdiction of the airfield was transferred to Air Technical Service Command (ATSC), whose mission was the transfer of any useful military equipment to other bases around the country. Under ATSC, buildings and equipment were sold and any useful military equipment was transferred to other bases around the country. The base was declared as surplus in 1946 and was turned over to the War Assets Administration (WAA) for disposal and return to civil use.
In 1947 the airport was deeded to the city, which has run it ever since.
See also
- Florida World War II Army Airfields
- Army Air Force School of Applied Tactics
References
- Shaw, Frederick J. (2004), Locating Air Force Base Sites History’s Legacy, Air Force History and Museums Program, United States Air Force, Washington DC, 2004.
- World War II airfields database: Florida
- AFHRA search Zephyrhills Army Airfield