Phoenix Cut Diamond
The Phoenix CutTM is an octagonal shaped fancy cut diamond similar in shape to an Emerald cut.
History
Creation
The Phoenix CutTM is a relatively new cut of diamond, created in the 1990's by Professor Botcharov under the instruction of the Smolensk Kristall Production Corporation.
The Name
The Coat of arms of Smolensk feature the legendary bird the Phoenix. This is to represent the cities almost complete destuction and subsequent rise from the ashes following both the Battle of Smolensk (1812) and Great Patriotic War of 1941-1945. The new cut was named "Phoenix" in honour of this symbol.
The Phoenix CutTM
Shape
The Phoenix CutTM is octagonal and similar in shape to an Emerald cut and a Radiant cut. These cuts have 48-50 and 70 facets respectfully whereas the Phoenix CutTM has 89 polished facets. This increased number of facets is to give the diamond more fire and brilliance . Below is a break down of the facets and thier location.
Number of facets |
|
|---|---|
Top |
38 |
Bottom |
42 |
Girdle |
8 |
Table |
1 |
Due to the shape of the Phoenix CutTM only a tiny fraction of "rough" diamonds are suitible for the production process. Below is a table showing the geometric characteristics of the Phoenix CutTM
Pavilion Angle |
40-41.50 |
Crown Angle |
30-330 |
Aspect Ratio |
1.30-1.60 |
Quality
The Phoenix CutTM diamonds are cut by the Smolensk Kristall Production Corporation and are referred to as "Russian Make" diamonds.
"Russian Make" is a quality without compromise.
A "Russian Make" stone is so called because extra attention is given to the symmetry, parameters, polishing and girdle of the stone. This extra attention can be seen visually or supported by optical measuring devices.