On-base plus slugging plus runs batted in

On-base plus slugging plus runs batted in (OPSBI) is a baseball statistic calculated as the normalized sum of a player's on-base percentage and slugging percentage added to their runs batted in. Former Major League Baseball general manager, Jim Bowden, created this statistic. Hall of Fame outfielder, Babe Ruth, holds both the single-season and career OPSBI records.

Formula

The basic formula is

OPSBI = ((OBP+SLG)*1000) + RBI

where OBP is on-base percentage and SLG is slugging average. These averages are defined as:

$OBP = \frac{H+BB+HBP} {AB+BB+SF+HBP}$

and

$SLG = \frac{TB} {AB}$

where:

  • H = Hits
  • BB = Base on balls
  • HBP = Times hit by pitch
  • AB = At bats
  • SF = Sacrifice flies
  • TB = Total bases

Rewriting the expression to account for the different denominators yields the final expression for OPSBI:

$OPSBI = \frac{AB*(H+BB+HBP)+TB*(AB+BB+SF+HBP)}{AB*(AB+BB+SF+HBP)} * 1000 + RBI$

Leaders

The Top 10 single-season OPSBI performances in Major League Baseball history:

Rank

Year

Player

OPSBI

1st

1921

Babe Ruth

1529

2nd

2004

Barry Bonds

1522

3rd

1920

Babe Ruth

1519

4th

2001

Barry Bonds

1515

5th

2002

Barry Bonds

1491

6th

1923

Babe Ruth

1440

7th

1927

Babe Ruth

1422

8th

1927

Lou Gehrig

1414

9th

1941

Ted Williams

1408

10th

1926

Babe Ruth

1403

The Top 10 MLB players in lifetime OPSBI through the 2013 season are (active players in bold):

Rank

Player

OPSBI

1st

Babe Ruth

3381

2nd

Hank Aaron

3226

3rd

Lou Gehrig

3074

4th

Barry Bonds

3047

5th

Jimmie Foxx

2959

6th

Ted Williams

2955

7th

Stan Musial

2927

8th

Cap Anson

2914

9th

Alex Rodriguez

2911

10th

Ty Cobb

2882

See also

  • On-base percentage
  • Slugging percentage
  • Runs batted in
  • Sabermetrics