Jonas Kesete
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- JOnAS was an eritrean author of short stories written based on his life exprience mixing with creative fictional ends and famous incripted scriptions. he become notorious since he joined the socialist party in 2009 and instantly he received the honor of founder and leadership of that party in his age 21. people thought him as unearthly boy with a supernatural gifts to do unbelieved things and even the eritrean artists made him a national peace hero when he clearly described and undermined the authoritarian government of the EPLF on the policy of human rights as well as the rule of law for its impact on the development of the country. he made that speech public on the national radio dimtsi hafashin 2009. after that his party earned a wide acceptance and speedely it gained over 20,000 unregistered members in two month. however the government banned all political activities and accused the socialist party for breaching of the law, jonas argued that the 1995 constitution allowed the right to do so.even his ground in argument was based on the history of ato/woldeab w/mariam and shiek ibrahim sultan for the unity of diversity and freedom of political choice as well as the country's proval on the territorial border lands.
early life
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- jonas born in 20 july 1988 at the time of the liberation of afabet from his father an EPLF fighter {later with a rank lieutenant colonel} kesete girmay and his mother elsa yacob. he learned an educational science at the college of institute technology after he received zagre educational excellence prize in 2008. the truth that lies beneath his complicated social life every citizen applies in life, jonas has a stable environment that gives him a chance to deal with people.
political party
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- the party of all for all that doesnit mean democracy but socialism. he joined this party in 2009 and this party was the only party that got the attention of millions of eritrean citizens.
history of eritrea
Italian colonisation arguably began with the purchase of the locality of Assab by a Roman Catholic priest by the name of Giuseppe Sapeto acting on behalf of a Genovese shipping company called "Rubattino" who bought the land from the Afar Sultan of Obock (a vassal of the Ottomans) in 1869. This happened in the same year as the opening of the Suez Canal.
With the approval of the Italian parliament and King Umberto I of Italy (later succeeded by his son Victor Emmanuel III), the government of Italy in 1879 bought the Rubattino company's holdings and from 1882 expanded its possessions northward along the Red Sea coast toward and beyond Massawa, encroaching on and quickly expelling previous 'Egyptian' possessions but meeting stiffer resistance in the Eritrean highlands from the invading army of the Emperor Yohannes IV of Ethiopia.
Italy declared Eritrea a territory of Italy as of New Years Day 1890. The Kingdom of Italy ruled Eritrea from 1890 to 1941. Approximately 100,000 Italian colonists settled during the 1930s in the Colonia Primigenia (as Eritrea was called by the Italians, meaning they considered Eritrea their first and most important colony). Some of the greatest feats accomplished by the Italian colonialists in Eritrea was the building of Eritrea's modern capital; Asmara, and the Eritrean railway.
Between 1936 and 1941, the fascist dictator Benito Mussolini briefly created the Italian Empire, with the short-lived union of Eritrea, Ethiopia and Italian Somaliland. Eritrea enjoyed considerable industrialization and development of modern infrastructure during Italian rule (such as roads and the Eritrean Railway). The Italians remained the colonial power in Eritrea throughout the lifetime of Fascism and the beginnings of World War II, until they were defeated by Allied forces in 1941, and Eritrea came under British administration.
In the Peace Treaty of February 1947, Italy surrendered all her colonies, including Eritrea. While under British trusteeship, the United Nations decided to federate Eritrea with Ethiopia in 1950 after a lengthy inquiry regarding the status of Eritrea.