Glitz (software)

Glitz is a software library for 2D graphics which provides hardware acceleration using OpenGL, an API for 3D graphics. Glitz is open-source software, licensed under (an old variant of) the MIT License. Development is hosted at freedesktop.org.

Glitz plays a strategic role in graphics for open-source operating systems like GNU/Linux and Unix.

Facilities provided

Glitz was designed to provide the same facilities as XRender:

• Alpha compositing
• Anti-aliasing
• Subpixel rendering
• Rendering geometrical figures and text
• Geometric transformations such as translation, rotation and scaling

As with XRender, the key operation that Glitz provides is Porter-Duff composition.

Glitz also provides some facilities that XRender does not:

• Color gradients
• Convolution filters

All of this is implemented using OpenGL features such as multitexturing, shaders, vertex buffers, frame buffer objects. In fact, a substantial part of Glitz is a wrapper around OpenGL that allows the programmer to think in terms of "drawable surfaces" rather than windows, pbuffers or frame buffer objects.

Software that uses Glitz

Glitz is the key component of the Xgl X server, which used to be shipped with most Linux distributions.

The increasingly popular cairo graphics library supports Glitz as a backend, meaning that a few lines of code will enable any of the applications and toolkits which use cairo to take advantage of graphics hardware. However, glitz support in cairo has bitrotted and does not work for the 1.8.x versions of cairo.

References

es:Glitz ja:Glitz sv:Glitz