Charles S. Finch III

Originally from Wikipedia · Est. Dec 2025

Charles S. Finch III is an American physician, author, and cultural historian known for his research on African history, traditional medicine, and African science and technology. He has authored several books on the contributions of ancient African civilizations.

Early life and education

Finch graduated from Yale University in 1971 with a Bachelor of Arts degree and earned his medical degree from Jefferson Medical College in 1976. He completed his family medicine residency at the University of California, Irvine Medical Center in 1979.

Career

In 1982, Finch joined the Department of Family Medicine at the Morehouse School of Medicine. By 1989, he transitioned to the Office of International Health, eventually becoming the Director of International Health. In this role, he conducted research on traditional healing practices in Africa, particularly among the Serer people of Senegal. Over his career, Finch has conducted independent studies in African antiquities, comparative religion, anthropology, and ancient science. He has published numerous articles and is the author of several books that explore the historical and scientific contributions of African civilizations.

Contributions to African science and technology

Finch has researched the scientific and technological achievements of ancient African civilizations. His book, The Star of Deep Beginnings: The Genesis of African Science and Technology, examines the knowledge systems of African societies, particularly the Dogon people's understanding of Sirius B, which he suggests indicates a sophisticated grasp of astronomy.

Contributions to medical science

In The African Background to Medical Science: Essays on African History, Science & Civilizations, Finch traces the history of medical science to the Nile Valley, dating back over 6,000 years. He highlights the role of Imhotep (circa 3,700 B.C.) as a foundational figure in medicine, preceding Hippocrates. His research emphasizes early African advancements in cardiovascular physiology, anatomy, pharmacology, surgery, and gynecology.

Books and publications

Finch has authored several books focusing on African history, civilization, and medical science. His notable works include:

  • Echoes of the Old Darkland: Themes from the African Eden
  • The African Background to Medical Science: Essays on African History, Science & Civilizations
  • The Star of Deep Beginnings: The Genesis of African Science & Technology

See also

  • African traditional medicine
  • Afrocentrism
  • History of science and technology in Africa
  • Ancient Egyptian medicine
  • Charles S Finch website

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