Cary S. Cox

Cary Stith Cox (September 27, 1857January 22, Jan 1934) was an American mechanic and inventor best known for creating a raisin seeder, a cotton gin, and a pressure fruit grinder.
Early life
Cox was born in Marietta, Georgia, on September 27, 1857, the youngest child of Dr. Carey Cox Sr., a prosperous doctor, who promoted a "water cure", which developed into a spa that attracted patients to the area, and his wife Frances Stith Haynes, also of Georgia. Cox started out as a farmer in Selma, Alabama.
Marriage and children
Cox married Jessie Maria Helm on October 5, 1887 in Fresno, California. Jessie was the daughter of William Helm, a notable sheep farmer.
They had three children:
* Frances Maud Cox (1889-1933)
* Agnes Jean Cox (1891-1976) Agnes Cox married Murray Archibald Campbell, the son of Archibald Murray Campbell
* Paul Helm Cox (1892-1970)
Career
Cox is most famous for three innovations which were used in Fresno, California, in the United States in the mid-20th century: a patent for a raisin seeder (1898), a patent for a cotton gin (1927), and a pressure fruit grinder (1928)
Raisin seeder
This invention relates to a machine or apparatus for seeding raisins. In this machine the pin cylinder co-acts with a novel composite cylinder made up of yielding and non-yielding portions arranged to provide spaces into which the pins enter and which receive the seed, the machine having the necessary complement of feeding rollers and other co-acting members.
The raisin seeder application was filed on October 2, 1897. The Patent No. US608108A application was granted on July 7, 1898.
Cotton gin
The cotton gin is a mechanical device that removes the seeds from cotton, a process that had previously been extremely labor-intensive. The word gin is short for engine.
Cox filed his patent on July 20, 1927 and received a patent (later numbered as US207307A) for his cotton gin on August 7, 1928. The assignor of one third was to Cary S. Cox, one third to Jessie M Cox (wife) and one third to Frances Cox (daughter).
Pressure fruit grinder
Cox filed his patent with the United States Patent Office on August 08, 1928 and received a patent, numbered as US1780067A, for his pressure fruit grinder on October 10, 1928. This invention relates to a device for grinding and crushing fruits, and for filtering the product; similiar to a Fruit press.
Death
Cox died on January 22, 1934, in Fresno, California. He is buired at the Belmont Memorial Park, Fresno, California.

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