Battle of Mardin

The Battle of Mardin was fought in 1833 during the Rawanduz Revolt between the forces of the Soran Emirate under Muhammad Pasha of Rawanduz and the Ottoman Empire led by . The confrontation occurred in and around the ancient city of Mardin in Upper Mesopotamia.
Background
Following his victories across Iraqi and Iranian Kurdistan, Muhammad Pasha of Rawanduz set his sights on Mardin, a strategically important Ottoman city. The capture of Mardin was intended to expand Soran Emirate influence deeper into the heart of Upper Mesopotamia and challenge Ottoman authority in the region.<ref name":0" /><ref name":2" />
Battle
Muhammad Pasha of Rawanduz led an aggressive campaign against the Ottoman defenders of Mardin. Despite limited information about the troop numbers and tactical movements, it is known that his forces managed to breach the city’s defenses. ’s troops suffered heavy casualties and ultimately lost control of the City.<ref name":1" /><ref name":0" />
Aftermath
The fall of Mardin to the Soran Emirate marked a significant moment in the Rawanduz Revolt, showing the strength and ambition of Muhammad Pasha’s campaign. However, the victory was short-lived as the Ottomans would later regroup and launch counterattacks in their effort to restore dominance in the region.<ref name=":2" />

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