Pea shake is a form of gambling found mostly in Indianapolis, Indiana. It is typically run out of ramshackle, inner-city residential or commercial buildings known as "pea-shake houses."
The winning numbers are based on the numbers written or painted on "peas," which are pea-sized balls numbered with a single-digit number. The peas are shaken from a container at least four times a day at each house. Ironically, a number of Indiana Lottery games are fashioned after pea-shake games, such as selecting winning combinations of three or four numbers, pull tabs and tickets.
People can pay from two cents and up to play pea-shake, and a winner can collect up to several thousand dollars, depending on how much money they put down.
A crackdown on pea-shake houses was announced by the Indianapolis Metropolitan Police Department in April, 2007. In February state senator Glenn Howard had urged there be no crackdown, recognizing that the gambling was illegal but noting that it didn't hurt anybody.
The winning numbers are based on the numbers written or painted on "peas," which are pea-sized balls numbered with a single-digit number. The peas are shaken from a container at least four times a day at each house. Ironically, a number of Indiana Lottery games are fashioned after pea-shake games, such as selecting winning combinations of three or four numbers, pull tabs and tickets.
People can pay from two cents and up to play pea-shake, and a winner can collect up to several thousand dollars, depending on how much money they put down.
A crackdown on pea-shake houses was announced by the Indianapolis Metropolitan Police Department in April, 2007. In February state senator Glenn Howard had urged there be no crackdown, recognizing that the gambling was illegal but noting that it didn't hurt anybody.
Carolyn Howard-Johnson is the author of This Is the Place, a winner of
eight awards, and "Harkening: A Collection of Stories Remembered," the winner of three including the Red Sky Press Award and WordThunder's Award of Excellence. Her poetry and short stories are seen frequently in review journals.
The author's fiction, nonfiction and poems have appeared in national magazines, anthologies and review journals. She speaks on culture, tolerance, writing and promotion and has appeared on TV and hundreds of radio stations nationwide. She is an instructor for UCLA Extension's Writers' Program and has shared her expertise at venues like San Diego State's world renowned Writers' Conference, Call to Arts! EXPO, San Diego State University's Writers' Conference, the Association of Mormon Letters Writers' Conference and Dayton University's Erma Bombeck Writers' Workshop.
Howard-Johnson was recently awarded Woman of the Year in Arts and Entertainment by members of the California Legislature and her city's Ethics award for her work on promoting tolerance. Pasadena Weekly named her to their list of women of the San Gabrial Valley who make life work. Her chapbook of poetry, TRACINGS, is now available from Finishing Line Press. It was named to the Compulsive Reader's Top 10 Reads list and the Military Writers' Society of America gave it their award of excellence.
Her nitty gritty how-to book, The Frugal Book Promoter
won USA Book News' Best Professional Book 2004 and the Book Publicist's of Southern California's Irwin Award. It is available at many university bookstores and online. The second book in the How To Do It Frugally Series of books for writers is The Frugal Editor: Put Your Best Book Forward To Avoid Humiliation And Ensure Success.
The author is the founder of Authors' Coalition and editor of the newsletter for that organization as well as a blog that helps authors turn a dull book fair booth into a sizzling success.
She loves to travel and has studied writing at Cambridge University in the United Kingdom, UK: Herzen University in St. Petersburg, RU; and Charles University in Prague.
eight awards, and "Harkening: A Collection of Stories Remembered," the winner of three including the Red Sky Press Award and WordThunder's Award of Excellence. Her poetry and short stories are seen frequently in review journals.
The author's fiction, nonfiction and poems have appeared in national magazines, anthologies and review journals. She speaks on culture, tolerance, writing and promotion and has appeared on TV and hundreds of radio stations nationwide. She is an instructor for UCLA Extension's Writers' Program and has shared her expertise at venues like San Diego State's world renowned Writers' Conference, Call to Arts! EXPO, San Diego State University's Writers' Conference, the Association of Mormon Letters Writers' Conference and Dayton University's Erma Bombeck Writers' Workshop.
Howard-Johnson was recently awarded Woman of the Year in Arts and Entertainment by members of the California Legislature and her city's Ethics award for her work on promoting tolerance. Pasadena Weekly named her to their list of women of the San Gabrial Valley who make life work. Her chapbook of poetry, TRACINGS, is now available from Finishing Line Press. It was named to the Compulsive Reader's Top 10 Reads list and the Military Writers' Society of America gave it their award of excellence.
Her nitty gritty how-to book, The Frugal Book Promoter
won USA Book News' Best Professional Book 2004 and the Book Publicist's of Southern California's Irwin Award. It is available at many university bookstores and online. The second book in the How To Do It Frugally Series of books for writers is The Frugal Editor: Put Your Best Book Forward To Avoid Humiliation And Ensure Success.
The author is the founder of Authors' Coalition and editor of the newsletter for that organization as well as a blog that helps authors turn a dull book fair booth into a sizzling success.
She loves to travel and has studied writing at Cambridge University in the United Kingdom, UK: Herzen University in St. Petersburg, RU; and Charles University in Prague.
List of teen idols of the 2000s.
==#==
*50 Cent - rapper
A
*Christina Aguilera - American pop singer
*Clay Aiken - American pop singer (American Idol)
*Jessica Alba - American actress
*Aly & AJ - American pop duo
*Ashley Parker Angel - American singer
*Ashanti - R&B singer
B
*David Beckham - Soccer player
*Mischa Barton- American actress
*Jessica Biel - American actress
*Rachel Bilson - American actress
*Thora Birch - American actress
*Alexis Bledel - American actress
*Orlando Bloom - English actor
*BoA - Korean pop singer
*Zach Braff - American actor and director
*Michelle Branch - American pop singer-songwriter
*Kobe Bryant - professional basketball player
*Adam Brody - American actor
*Orlando Brown - actor and singer
*Hilarie Burton - American actress
*Sophia Bush - American actress
*Amanda Bynes - American actress
C
*Aaron Carter - American singer
*Nick Carter - American singer
*John Cena - American professional wrestler, hip-hop singer and actor
*Chingy - American hip-hop artist
*Kelly Clarkson - American singer
*Sasha Cohen (1984 - ) figure skater, the reigning U.S. National Champion and silver medalist at the 2006 Winter Olympics in Turin, Italy
*Miley Cyrus - American actress/pop singer
D
*Johnny Depp - American actor
*Jason Dolley - American actor
*Haylie Duff - American singer and actress
*Hilary Duff - American actress and pop singer
*Kirsten Dunst - American actress
E
*Zac Efron - American Actor/Singer
*Eminem - American rapper
F
*Tom Felton - British actor, Draco Malfoy
*Danielle Fishel - American actress
*Ben Foster - American Actor
G
*David Gallagher - American child actor
*Selena Gomez - American actor
*Delta Goodrem - Australian singer/songwriter/actress/ambassador
*Lucas Grabeel - actor and singer
*Rupert Grint - English actor
*Justin Guarini - American singer
H
*Cosma Shiva Hagen - German actress
*Ayumi Hamasaki - Japanese singer
*Keeley Hazell - page 3 model
*Utada Hikaru - Japanese pop star
*Nicky Hilton - American socialite, fashion designer and fashion model
*Paris Hilton - American socialite
*Katie Holmes - American actress
*Vanessa Hudgens - American actress and singer
I
*Allen Iverson - American basketball player
J
*Jay-Z - American rapper
*Scarlett Johansson (1984 - ) American actress
*Nick Jonas - Singer and Actor
*Joe Jonas - Singer and Actor
*Kevin Jonas - Singer and Actor
K
*Alicia Keys- American R&B/soul singer
*Beyonce Knowles- - American R&B Singer and Actress
*Kristin Kreuk - - Canadian actress
*Keira Knightley - - English Academy Award-nominated actress
L
*Shia LaBeouf - American actor
*Brie Larson - American actress/singer
*Blake Lewis - American singer
*Justin Long - American actor
M
*Allison Mack - American Actress
*Tobey Maguire - American actor
*Matt Mariner - American singer
*Christopher Massey - TV Actor
*Kyle Massey - American actor
*Jesse McCartney- American singer/actor
*Christina Milian - American pop and R&B singer and actress
*Beverly Mitchell - American actress
*Mandy Moore - American pop singer and actress
*Frankie Muniz - American teen actor
*Chad Michael Murray - American actor and model
*Mitchell Musso - American actor
O
*Apolo Anton Ohno - American speed skater
*Mary-Kate and Ashley Olsen - American child actresses, twins
*Emily Osment - American Actress
P
*Anna Paquin - Canadian actress
*Carly Patterson - American gymnast and singer
*Josh Peck - American actor
*Belinda Peregrin - Mexican pop singer
*Alex Pettyfer - English actor
*Michael Phelps - American swimmer
*Kelly Pickler - American singer
*Jordan Pruitt - American pop singer
*Hayden Panettiere - American Actress
R
*Daniel Radcliffe - English actor, Harry Potter
*Rihanna - American r&b singer
*Emma Roberts - American actress
*Christy Carlson Romano - American actress, dancer, and singer
*Cristiano Ronaldo - Portuguese soccer player
S
*Ben Savage - American actor
*Maria Sharapova - Russian tennis player
*Ashlee Simpson - American singer
*Jessica Simpson - American pop singer
*Brittany Snow - American actress
*Leelee Sobieski - American actress
*Brenda Song - American actress
*Nick Spano - American actor
*Britney Spears - American singer
*Jamie Lynn Spears - American actress
*Julia Stiles - American actress
*Rider Strong - American actor
*Jeremy Sumpter - American actor
T
*Channing Tatum - American actor and model
*The Rock - American professional wrestler and film actor
*Justin Timberlake - American R&B singer
*Ashley Tisdale - American actress and singer
*Ian Thorpe - Australian swimmer
*A.J. Trauth - American actor
*Tupac Shakur - American cultural icon
U
*Ricky Ullman - American actor
*Carrie Underwood - American singer
*Usher - American R&B/pop singer
V
*Anneliese van der Pol - American actress
*Alexa Vega - American actress
*Micheal Vick - American football player
W
*Dwyane Wade - American basketball player
*Maiara Walsh- Brazilian-American actress
*Maitland Ward - American actress
*Emma Watson - English actress
*Shaun White - American snowboarder
*Vanness Wu - Taiwanese actor
*Tom Welling - American actor
Y
*Jerry Yan - Taiwanese actor and pop-singer
Z
Footnotes
Teen idols of the 2000s
==#==
*50 Cent - rapper
A
*Christina Aguilera - American pop singer
*Clay Aiken - American pop singer (American Idol)
*Jessica Alba - American actress
*Aly & AJ - American pop duo
*Ashley Parker Angel - American singer
*Ashanti - R&B singer
B
*David Beckham - Soccer player
*Mischa Barton- American actress
*Jessica Biel - American actress
*Rachel Bilson - American actress
*Thora Birch - American actress
*Alexis Bledel - American actress
*Orlando Bloom - English actor
*BoA - Korean pop singer
*Zach Braff - American actor and director
*Michelle Branch - American pop singer-songwriter
*Kobe Bryant - professional basketball player
*Adam Brody - American actor
*Orlando Brown - actor and singer
*Hilarie Burton - American actress
*Sophia Bush - American actress
*Amanda Bynes - American actress
C
*Aaron Carter - American singer
*Nick Carter - American singer
*John Cena - American professional wrestler, hip-hop singer and actor
*Chingy - American hip-hop artist
*Kelly Clarkson - American singer
*Sasha Cohen (1984 - ) figure skater, the reigning U.S. National Champion and silver medalist at the 2006 Winter Olympics in Turin, Italy
*Miley Cyrus - American actress/pop singer
D
*Johnny Depp - American actor
*Jason Dolley - American actor
*Haylie Duff - American singer and actress
*Hilary Duff - American actress and pop singer
*Kirsten Dunst - American actress
E
*Zac Efron - American Actor/Singer
*Eminem - American rapper
F
*Tom Felton - British actor, Draco Malfoy
*Danielle Fishel - American actress
*Ben Foster - American Actor
G
*David Gallagher - American child actor
*Selena Gomez - American actor
*Delta Goodrem - Australian singer/songwriter/actress/ambassador
*Lucas Grabeel - actor and singer
*Rupert Grint - English actor
*Justin Guarini - American singer
H
*Cosma Shiva Hagen - German actress
*Ayumi Hamasaki - Japanese singer
*Keeley Hazell - page 3 model
*Utada Hikaru - Japanese pop star
*Nicky Hilton - American socialite, fashion designer and fashion model
*Paris Hilton - American socialite
*Katie Holmes - American actress
*Vanessa Hudgens - American actress and singer
I
*Allen Iverson - American basketball player
J
*Jay-Z - American rapper
*Scarlett Johansson (1984 - ) American actress
*Nick Jonas - Singer and Actor
*Joe Jonas - Singer and Actor
*Kevin Jonas - Singer and Actor
K
*Alicia Keys- American R&B/soul singer
*Beyonce Knowles- - American R&B Singer and Actress
*Kristin Kreuk - - Canadian actress
*Keira Knightley - - English Academy Award-nominated actress
L
*Shia LaBeouf - American actor
*Brie Larson - American actress/singer
*Blake Lewis - American singer
*Justin Long - American actor
M
*Allison Mack - American Actress
*Tobey Maguire - American actor
*Matt Mariner - American singer
*Christopher Massey - TV Actor
*Kyle Massey - American actor
*Jesse McCartney- American singer/actor
*Christina Milian - American pop and R&B singer and actress
*Beverly Mitchell - American actress
*Mandy Moore - American pop singer and actress
*Frankie Muniz - American teen actor
*Chad Michael Murray - American actor and model
*Mitchell Musso - American actor
O
*Apolo Anton Ohno - American speed skater
*Mary-Kate and Ashley Olsen - American child actresses, twins
*Emily Osment - American Actress
P
*Anna Paquin - Canadian actress
*Carly Patterson - American gymnast and singer
*Josh Peck - American actor
*Belinda Peregrin - Mexican pop singer
*Alex Pettyfer - English actor
*Michael Phelps - American swimmer
*Kelly Pickler - American singer
*Jordan Pruitt - American pop singer
*Hayden Panettiere - American Actress
R
*Daniel Radcliffe - English actor, Harry Potter
*Rihanna - American r&b singer
*Emma Roberts - American actress
*Christy Carlson Romano - American actress, dancer, and singer
*Cristiano Ronaldo - Portuguese soccer player
S
*Ben Savage - American actor
*Maria Sharapova - Russian tennis player
*Ashlee Simpson - American singer
*Jessica Simpson - American pop singer
*Brittany Snow - American actress
*Leelee Sobieski - American actress
*Brenda Song - American actress
*Nick Spano - American actor
*Britney Spears - American singer
*Jamie Lynn Spears - American actress
*Julia Stiles - American actress
*Rider Strong - American actor
*Jeremy Sumpter - American actor
T
*Channing Tatum - American actor and model
*The Rock - American professional wrestler and film actor
*Justin Timberlake - American R&B singer
*Ashley Tisdale - American actress and singer
*Ian Thorpe - Australian swimmer
*A.J. Trauth - American actor
*Tupac Shakur - American cultural icon
U
*Ricky Ullman - American actor
*Carrie Underwood - American singer
*Usher - American R&B/pop singer
V
*Anneliese van der Pol - American actress
*Alexa Vega - American actress
*Micheal Vick - American football player
W
*Dwyane Wade - American basketball player
*Maiara Walsh- Brazilian-American actress
*Maitland Ward - American actress
*Emma Watson - English actress
*Shaun White - American snowboarder
*Vanness Wu - Taiwanese actor
*Tom Welling - American actor
Y
*Jerry Yan - Taiwanese actor and pop-singer
Z
Footnotes
Teen idols of the 2000s
Hypothesis: Proto—Indo—European as a Creole used during Glaciation
----
Pre-requisite:
----
Nota Bene (Note Well): The below presented divisions are averages of “clumping” on the continuum—yes, continuum. For more detail, please, read the source pdf—document. This article (or the commentary part of it) makes no claims; it is a translation of the scientific data into simple every—day language and logic. Simplified (this is the key word both at the very—day logic's level and quiet likely based on the scientific simplification 'already' ) division of Human Species.
----
First major split: Native—Americans and non—Native Americans. Native—Americans (many migrations forged 'one people'):Arctic, Salishan,
Amazonian, Athabaskan, North—East Amerindian, and Mestizo as well as Central Amerindian.
----
The question is: was it a split, or simply they have moved farthest from the Central Landmass (the Super--continent of Afro—Euro—Asia)?
----
Second Split:Sub—Saharan (West African and East African), and Polynesian, on one hand; and Eurasians, and Australians on the other.
Eurasians did farther divide into: European/Near—Eastern and Asian groups. Europeans/Near—Eastern group did split into: Arabian and North—African groups, on one hand; and into “Caucasian—European” group, on the other hand.
----
This group split into: Fino—Ugrian group and non—Fino-Ugrian group. The non-Fino—Ugrian group did split into: Asia Minor and non—Asia Minor group. The non-Asia Minor group did split into: Eastern European and non-Eastern European groups. The non-Eastern European group did split into: Mediterranean and North—West European groups.
----
Hypothesis:Italic text
----
The pre-existence of the Aryans as the perfect Indo—European race has been called a myth; but the DNA evidence shows that North—West Europeans 'racial' group has been achieved by narrowing of the gene pool on quite a few occasions (the so-called Black Plague included). The problem with the human races (the Neandertalis sub—Species or Species within the Human Family, included) living in the harsh climates is that they do achieve great adaptation to the local climate, but this adaptation (narrowing of the gene pool and extreme “above” genetic adjustment in one direction) does make these races less likely to adapt to any climatic changes.
----
This evidence places the myth of the pre—existing perfect Aryan race not three feet under, but six feet under. It shows as well that the Indo—European language group was formed by genetically different groups of people who have dwelt together. This should be the key to the problem of the area (as pointed by Collin Renfrew (check my spelling) in his book Archeology and Language3) and that the Proto—Indo—European was too rich to be just one language: a lingua franca.
----
It is likely that during the period of Glaciation (no word for sea or ocean; the word for sea or ocean comes form the common root for a lake or a small body of water) different peoples, who spoke different languages, and were coming from different genetic branches of the Human race were forced to dwell together within the South—Western Eurasia in a landlocked (or landlocked and icelocked) area.
----
To communicate, they used a Creole of different languages that they spoke. That Creole used for a couple, if not few thousand years was the Proto—Indo—European. Like any Creole made of many languages it did differ greatly in form at the geographical extremes , but when it comes to commerce (Numbers: http://en. .org/wiki/Centum-Satem_isogloss) and military conflict as well as food, it was similar all over the area that it was used.
----
This is my answer, Robert Kolakowski ibn Stanislaw ibn Jozef, born on 28DEC73, in Poland, out of Eugenia Kolakowska nee Zielinska (at 1515, local time) “ski vs ska,” graduate of Rutgers University in Newark, NJ, and ex-SPC INF of US Army to both Renfrew (check my spelling) and his Hindu Opposition.
----
Post Scriptum:
----
The Asian group splits into: Indian group, and non—Indian group. The Indian group splits into: North Indian group and non—North Indian group (made of Indian Tribal and Indian groups). The non—Indian group splits into: Mongolian group and non—Mongolian group. The non--Mongolian group splits into: South—Eastern Asian and Malaya Archipelago groups, on one hand; and Japanese and Sino-Tibetan groups on the other. The Sino—Tibetan groups splits into: Chinese group and Tibetan group.
----
As one can see Science, although rooted in the common sense is not common sense.
----
Post Scriptum_2
----
The 1st intrigue, in spite of some people trying to label it as racist (post—racist at worst, I would say), came from the world of sports; when the traditional racial division was challenged in the book
Taboo: Why Black Athletes Dominate Sports and Why We're Afraid to Talk About It by Jon Entine.
Author: Robert Kolakowski
----
Sources:
1.http://dnatribes.com/sample-results/dnatribes-global-survey-regional-affinities.pdf
----
2.Own Hypothesis
----
3.Archaeology and Language: The Puzzle of Indo-European Origins, Collin Renfrew (check my spelling);published by the Press Syndicate of the Univesity of Cambrige, Copy—right' 1987
----
----
Pre-requisite:
----
Nota Bene (Note Well): The below presented divisions are averages of “clumping” on the continuum—yes, continuum. For more detail, please, read the source pdf—document. This article (or the commentary part of it) makes no claims; it is a translation of the scientific data into simple every—day language and logic. Simplified (this is the key word both at the very—day logic's level and quiet likely based on the scientific simplification 'already' ) division of Human Species.
----
First major split: Native—Americans and non—Native Americans. Native—Americans (many migrations forged 'one people'):Arctic, Salishan,
Amazonian, Athabaskan, North—East Amerindian, and Mestizo as well as Central Amerindian.
----
The question is: was it a split, or simply they have moved farthest from the Central Landmass (the Super--continent of Afro—Euro—Asia)?
----
Second Split:Sub—Saharan (West African and East African), and Polynesian, on one hand; and Eurasians, and Australians on the other.
Eurasians did farther divide into: European/Near—Eastern and Asian groups. Europeans/Near—Eastern group did split into: Arabian and North—African groups, on one hand; and into “Caucasian—European” group, on the other hand.
----
This group split into: Fino—Ugrian group and non—Fino-Ugrian group. The non-Fino—Ugrian group did split into: Asia Minor and non—Asia Minor group. The non-Asia Minor group did split into: Eastern European and non-Eastern European groups. The non-Eastern European group did split into: Mediterranean and North—West European groups.
----
Hypothesis:Italic text
----
The pre-existence of the Aryans as the perfect Indo—European race has been called a myth; but the DNA evidence shows that North—West Europeans 'racial' group has been achieved by narrowing of the gene pool on quite a few occasions (the so-called Black Plague included). The problem with the human races (the Neandertalis sub—Species or Species within the Human Family, included) living in the harsh climates is that they do achieve great adaptation to the local climate, but this adaptation (narrowing of the gene pool and extreme “above” genetic adjustment in one direction) does make these races less likely to adapt to any climatic changes.
----
This evidence places the myth of the pre—existing perfect Aryan race not three feet under, but six feet under. It shows as well that the Indo—European language group was formed by genetically different groups of people who have dwelt together. This should be the key to the problem of the area (as pointed by Collin Renfrew (check my spelling) in his book Archeology and Language3) and that the Proto—Indo—European was too rich to be just one language: a lingua franca.
----
It is likely that during the period of Glaciation (no word for sea or ocean; the word for sea or ocean comes form the common root for a lake or a small body of water) different peoples, who spoke different languages, and were coming from different genetic branches of the Human race were forced to dwell together within the South—Western Eurasia in a landlocked (or landlocked and icelocked) area.
----
To communicate, they used a Creole of different languages that they spoke. That Creole used for a couple, if not few thousand years was the Proto—Indo—European. Like any Creole made of many languages it did differ greatly in form at the geographical extremes , but when it comes to commerce (Numbers: http://en. .org/wiki/Centum-Satem_isogloss) and military conflict as well as food, it was similar all over the area that it was used.
----
This is my answer, Robert Kolakowski ibn Stanislaw ibn Jozef, born on 28DEC73, in Poland, out of Eugenia Kolakowska nee Zielinska (at 1515, local time) “ski vs ska,” graduate of Rutgers University in Newark, NJ, and ex-SPC INF of US Army to both Renfrew (check my spelling) and his Hindu Opposition.
----
Post Scriptum:
----
The Asian group splits into: Indian group, and non—Indian group. The Indian group splits into: North Indian group and non—North Indian group (made of Indian Tribal and Indian groups). The non—Indian group splits into: Mongolian group and non—Mongolian group. The non--Mongolian group splits into: South—Eastern Asian and Malaya Archipelago groups, on one hand; and Japanese and Sino-Tibetan groups on the other. The Sino—Tibetan groups splits into: Chinese group and Tibetan group.
----
As one can see Science, although rooted in the common sense is not common sense.
----
Post Scriptum_2
----
The 1st intrigue, in spite of some people trying to label it as racist (post—racist at worst, I would say), came from the world of sports; when the traditional racial division was challenged in the book
Taboo: Why Black Athletes Dominate Sports and Why We're Afraid to Talk About It by Jon Entine.
Author: Robert Kolakowski
----
Sources:
1.http://dnatribes.com/sample-results/dnatribes-global-survey-regional-affinities.pdf
----
2.Own Hypothesis
----
3.Archaeology and Language: The Puzzle of Indo-European Origins, Collin Renfrew (check my spelling);published by the Press Syndicate of the Univesity of Cambrige, Copy—right' 1987
----