Rao Chen (; born 10 February 2001) is a Chinese footballer currently playing as a defender for Guangzhou.
Erkki Risto Olavi Pajari (5 July 1933 – 18 October 1993) was a Finnish diplomat. A lawyer by education, he served as a negotiating officer in the Ministry for Foreign Affairs from 1979 to 1982, and as Finnish Ambassador to Bogota from 1982 to 1985, then in Alger from 1985 to 1987. and in Tunis from 1985 to 1987 Pajari died on 18 October 1993, at the age of 60.
{{ infobox software | name = Joose | logo = 
| developer = Malte Ubl | latest release version = 2.1 | latest release date = | genre = Web application framework | programming language = JavaScript | license = New BSD License | website = https://code.google.com/p/joose-js/ }} Joose is an open-source self-hosting metaobject system for JavaScript with support for classes, inheritance, mixins, traits and aspect-oriented programming.
The Joose meta-object system is multi-paradigm. It supports class-based and prototype-based programming styles as well as class-based inheritance and role-based extension. While other JavaScript frameworks often specialize on DOM-access and AJAX, Joose specializes solely on bringing successful programming techniques to the JavaScript scripting language. Joose is thus often used in conjunction with another DOM/Ajax JavaScript framework and is tested with jQuery, YUI, Dojo, ExtJS, Prototype, Mootools and PureMVC.
Joose was heavily inspired by Moose, the object system for Perl 5 which was itself inspired by the Perl 6 object system, but unlike Perl and Moose, Joose doesn't support multiple inheritance.
Michael Inzlicht is a Canadian social and cogntive psychologist, working as a professor of psychology at the University of Toronto, with a cross-appointment in the Rotman School of Management and as Research Lead at the Schwartz Reisman Institute for Technology & Society. Recognized as among the top 1% of most-cited psychologists in the world (2022-2025), his research examines the paradoxes of human motivation, particularly why people both avoid and find meaning in mental effort, and how artificial intelligence and digital technologies are reshaping behavior. His influential work on self-control has challenged traditional models by examining its emotional and motivational foundations, questioning whether self-control is truly a limited resource.
Inzlicht's current work focuses on AI empathy, showing that third-party evaluators often perceive AI-generated empathetic responses as more compassionate than human responses, including from expert crisis responders. His research on the effort paradox explores why people find meaning in cognitively demanding activities despite their costs. He has also pioneered work on empathy avoidance, demonstrating that empathy is cognitively costly and often actively avoided, and on how rapid content switching on digital platforms increases boredom rather than alleviating it.
In the early 2000s, his research on stereotype threat demonstrated how environmental characteristics could affect academic performance of stereotyped groups, though he later questioned the replicability of this work. His earlier work also explored self-control, cognitive control, and executive function using interdisciplinary methods combining neuroimaging, reaction time measurement, and behavioral techniques.
Inzlicht is a vocal advocate for open science reform. He has publicly expressed doubts about the replicability of his own past work, including research on ego depletion and stereotype threat. He co-hosts the podcast Two Psychologists Four Beers and writes the Substack newsletter Speak Now Regret Later.